The present study developed and validated the Perception of Wife Battery Scale (PWBS) to assess culturally grounded beliefs and attitudes toward wife battering. Using a cross-sectional survey design,

The quality of higher education in Vietnam depends strongly on the capacity of its teaching workforce, particularly lecturers responsible for foreign-language education for non-language-major students

The objective of this research is to adapt an instrument for measuring structural empowerment among Cameroonian workers. Indeed, the review of the literature indicates an absence of operational tool a

This study quantifies ward-level differences in clean cooking adoption in Kathmandu Valley and pinpoints where access, reliability, and socioeconomic factors matter most. We analyze a household survey

The Indonesian Electoral Participation Index (IPP) presents the first systematic sub-national measure of electoral participation in Indonesia and among few in the Global South. Drawing on verified adm

This study assesses whether Human Resource Competence (HRC) improves Cargo Clearance Performance (CCP) at Dar es Salaam Seaport. Drawing on the Resource-Based View and technology-adoption theory, the

This study assesses whether cargo-theft-prevention practices strengthen trade performance at Dar es Salaam Port. Adopting a convergent mixed-methods design, we surveyed 80 security officers, customs s

This study investigates how road infrastructure affects the operational performance of truck drivers at Usangu Logistics Company in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Employing a convergent mixed‐methods design

This study gauges how system uptime in the Tanzania Electronic Single Window (TANESW) affects cargo-clearance efficiency at Dar es Salaam Port. A convergent mixed-methods approach combined questionnai

This study investigates the level of awareness, challenges and usage of Passenger Information Systems (PIS) among passengers at the Magufuli Bus Terminal in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Introduced by the

Dar es Salaam's Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system, locally known as Mabasi ya Mwendokasi, started operations on 10 May 2016 to address the city's escalating traffic congestion and mobility challenges, st

This study assesses whether cargo-theft-prevention practices strengthen trade performance at Dar es Salaam Port. Adopting a convergent mixed-methods design, we surveyed 80 security officers, customs s

This study investigates how berth capacity constraints at the Dar es Salaam Container Terminal drive up shipping costs and proposes targeted interventions to alleviate this bottleneck. A mixed‐methods

This study sought to determine the Technology-Based Self-Regulated Learning Strategies (TBSRLS) and English Language Proficiency (ELP) among the Grade 10 learners at the 3 private schools in Santiago

Background: Both governments at central and sub-national levels have increasingly pursued mechanisms to improve governance and service delivery to the citizenry. Since the onset of devolution, expecta