Indonesia’s maritime domain faces increasingly complex security threats, particularly amid the evolving dynamics of the Indo-Pacific region marked by the rise of illegal, unreported, and unregulated (

This study aims to formulate a selective closed trial model that allows for the implementation of restorative justice without violating the principle of openness. Restorative justice has become an alt

Since time immemorial, bureaucracy has existed worldwide in various forms, evolving in style and function to adapt to changing societal needs. Initially, societies in both the East and West employed g

People often perceive individuals who are blind as helpless. So many people discriminate against and belittle them. This research focuses on efforts to explore the struggles of blind workers in Malang

This paper is an in-depth analysis of the social condition of the Blacks in America and their direct confrontation with prejudices, stereotypes, and racial mythologies that allowed the whites to ignor

This paper highlights the dynamics of war on terror among the Pakistan, Afghanistan and the United States of America. It provides the strategic importance such as political, economic and militarily in

Social welfare policies in the U.S. are designed to facilitate the citizens to attain the highest levels of happiness, health, and wealth. However, the finite nature of these three parameters and othe

The inaugural address is a genre of its own which could express presidents’ ideas successfully, therefore, could stand up for ages in the heart of their residents. Barack Hussein Obama was elected as

Many students who enroll in community colleges are unprepared for college-level work.  As a result, community colleges have implemented a variety of interventions that are designed to enable stud

Remedial education, also referred to as developmental education, in higher education began in the United States (U.S.) in the 17th century and, until recently, continued to be a major component of the

Critical reading is the apex of tertiary education and the chief focus in higher education courses as they prepare adults for the workforce.  Without significant improvements in academic preparat

Objectives: Recent trends in globalization and the recognition that crime is a worldwide phenomenon have led criminologists to theorize causes of crime across the international context. However, barri