Since the advent of modern technology, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, open distance learning (ODL) has become increasingly popular. ODL has emerged as a flexible mode of education that allows l

The importance of the research is clear by using the cooperative learning strategy, as the researcher believes that it has a significant impact on reducing psychological stress and is a clear reason f

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 embraces ambitious proposals for educational reform. It includes the preparation of a modern curriculum focused on rigorous standards which will be aligned with a range of e