The present research work is a maiden attempt to explore the rich cultural heritage, sustainable livelihood practices, and integral connection between the Gond tribes and the natural environment in Central India. Multi-disciplinary approaches have been applied to explore the various aspects, including traditional knowledge systems, ecological wisdom, and the role of folklore in preserving their cultural identity. The Gonds are the aboriginal indigenous people and one of the second largest tribal groups after Bhil tribes in India. The present work investigation will focus on understanding the Gond tribes’ sustainable livelihood strategies, such as agriculture, forestry, and handicrafts, and their impact on the local ecosystem.
The study will also analyze the challenges faced by the Gond tribes due to rapid socio-economic changes, modernization and globalization. There is an urgent need to explore the socio-cultural heritage and their spiritual interconnectedness with nature and consolidated efforts is required to preserve their culture, tradition, beliefs, practices, folklore, history, society, rituals, festivals and their life. The findings will be valuable for policymakers, conservationists, and researchers working towards the preservation and upliftment of indigenous Gond Communities and their interaction with nature in Central India.